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THEME PAPER




                     GREENING BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION

                                             SECTOR FOR A VIKSIT BHARAT








             SHABNAM BASSI                    India, a land of ancient brilliance,   India has been a land of
                                              aims to become a developed nation,   ingenuity and intelligence
                                              “Viksit Bharat,” by its 100 year   since   times   immemorial.
                                                                      th
                                              of  independence. Achieving a   While    there  have    been
                                              goal of this magnitude would    numerous           significant
                                              require a significant investment   inventions, a few aspects that
                                              in infrastructure  development,   make India’s contribution
                                              which at  present is to  the tune   monumental, are the invention
                                              of 3.3 percent of GDP. However,   of  Zero  in  Mathematics,
                                              the major obstacle in the journey   Ayurvedic  Medicine  and
                                              is the high  carbon footprint of   Yoga in well-being.
                                              the building and construction
                                              sector. Transitioning  to  green   Architecturally,  one  of  the
                                              buildings is imperative to pave   most  advanced      ancient
                                              the path to sustainability by   civilisations in the recorded
                                              2047. Even though adoption of   history,  is  the  Indus  Valley
                                              green  buildings  is accompanied   Civilisation which originated
                                                                              in the Indian sub-continent
                                              by several challenges such      and  flourished  in,  what  is
                                              as  perceived costs, demand     now the north-west India and
                                              supply and design gaps, lack    present-day  Pakistan.  The
                                              of knowledge etc.,  it can be   civilisation known today for its
                                              made possible by the adoption   advanced urban planning and
                                              of strategic  roadmap which     infrastructure,  underground
                                              insists on strict implementation   drainage   system,   wide
                                              of   regulatory   frameworks,   streets,  citadels,  mud  bricks
                                              incentive         mechanisms,   and  gypsum  mortar,  grid
                                              cross-sectoral   partnerships,  pattern planning and great
                                              integrated planning, community   bath (Who were the Indus
                                              engagement  and adoption of     people? KS2, Bite size, BBC),
                                              green   building   certification   still stands as one of the most
                                              systems. Greening the building   ‘sophisticated’ civilisations of
                                              and construction sector is not a   all times (Watson T, April 30
                                              choice, but a necessity  that can   2013,  Surprising  Discoveries
                                              be  made possible  by  blending
            Deputy  Chief  Executive  Officer,   India’s  ancient  wisdom  with   From  the  Indus  Civilisation,
            and Secretary, GRIHA Council      modern technologies to build a   National Geographic).
            secretary@grihaindia.org          sustainable future.             Nalanda University serves



                                                              April, 2025, Volume 26. No.1 - SHELTER      3
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