Page 58 - Shelter - April 2025
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CASE STUDY


              Kochi is one of the major cities   regular,   the   management   to the presence of old age
              centrally located in Kerala. It   of  BDW    happens    quite   population  in  the  town.
              is a global city with linkages   seamlessly in a decentralised   There are multiple agencies
              with  all  modes  of  transport   manner.  As  far  as  NBDW  is   providing the services on
              including seaport and airport   concerned,  a  good  quality    demand  basis,  and  to  be
              connectivity. The city is truly   of source segregation makes   handled  in  a  scientific  way.
              cosmopolitan with presence      the waste material one of       As  such,  most  of  the  houses
              of many central government      the  most  in  demand  waste    are provided with separate
              establishments and public       in  South  India.  The  HKS  are   bins  for  BDW  &  NBDW.
              sector companies. Kochi, often   instrumental  in  collecting   In  addition,  the  localised
              referred to as the financial    the waste. It is then taken to   compost facility at source
              capital of Kerala, serves as the   MCF and RRF for scientific   level  itself  is  also  promoted,
              administrative headquarters     management  and  disposal.      by providing separate aerobic
              of  the  Ernakulam  district.  It   There  is  a  forward  linkage   bins/ compost pipes.
              stands as the second most       with govt appointed agencies.
              significant  port  city  on  the                                C: Project planning  and
              western coast of India and is                                   preparation
              recognised as the commercial                                    A  solid waste management
              capital of the state.                                           plan  is  a  Document  that
                                                                              guides  the  Kochi  Municipal
                                                                              Corporation’s         (KMC)
                                                                              community’s    solid   waste
                                                                              management efforts to:

                                                                              •  Define  and  understand
                                                                                 current waste management
                                                                                 practices and the system in
                                                                                 place.

                                                                              •  Identify   problems   and
                                                                                 deficiencies with in the
              A view of Kochi city                                               current system.
                                              A view of MCF at Mattancherry in old
              B: Existing Scenario of SWM     Kochi                           •  Identify     opportunities
              facilities in Kochi                                                for improvement in the
                                              Even  in  island  areas,  a        current system.
              Kochi    has    differentiated   scientific practice is followed,
              density    with  the  centre    however,  with  a  view  to     •  Set  priorities  for  action
              of the town having high         adopt a holistic  approach;        to  address  problems  and
              density  and the outskirts of   it is a challenge to transport     effect improvement.
              the city having ample space     the waste to Brahmapuram
              for managing their BDW on       for   centralised   treatment.   •  Measure progress towards
              the site. Various technologies   The waste composition  has        deriving    implementing
              deployed  include  bio-bins,    witness a sea change in last       actions.
              bio  gas,  TM  units,  compost   decade.  Sanitary  waste  and   •  Identify   the   resources
              pits  and  so  on.  Though  the   diapers used by elderly          needed    and     develop
              collection of BDW is not        people,  is  on  the  rise  due    budgets and schedules.



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