Page 23 - HUDCO Darpan October2025
P. 23

Solutions

             India   cannot     stop   climate    change
             immediately, but it can reduce the damage
             through  smarter  strategies.  It  is  very  true
             that  we  all  want  development  but  at  what
             cost.  We  have  to  ask  ourselves  whether
             rapid  development  by  destroying  ecology
             and bio diversity is sustainable in future. We
             have to follow such measures to slow down
             climate change gradually:

                Early  Warning:  Expand  forecasting  and
                mobile    alerts   in   local   languages.
                (Government has implemented this)
                Resilient  Infrastructure:  Improve  urban
                drainage,        regulate       floodplain
                construction,  and  manage  dams  more
                safely.  (Cities  like  Gurugram,  Mumbai
                need to implement this immediately).               Policy  Action:  PSUs  and  Government
                Make  Room  for  river:  This  concept  is  life   should  finalize  project  after  approval  of
                saving at the time of flood. Unauthorized          environment department for contraction
                construction  on  river  banks  should  be         of dams, highways in sensitive ecological
                stopped. During cloud burst water needs            zone and hilly area.
                space to flow. As recently observed, DPRs
                are  being  prepared  without  calculating
                the  soil  strength  and  severity  during       Conclusion
                monsoon.  The  natural  flow  path  of  the      The  disasters  of  2025  show  three  lessons:
                river is blocked by construction. There is       climate  change  is  intensifying  extremes,
                an  urgent  need  to  stop  unapproved           poor  human  choices  make  them  worse,
                construction.                                    and  adaptation  must  be  a  priority.  The
                Ecosystem  Protection:  Restore  forests,        floods  in  Punjab  and  Himachal  Pradesh,
                wetlands,  and  floodplains  as  natural         Delhi,  Bihar  combined  with  deadly  heat
                defenses.                                        waves,  prove  that  climate  change  is  not
                Climate-Smart      Farming:    Encourage         tomorrow’s  problem,  it  is  today’s  crisis.
                drought-resistant crops, micro-irrigation,       Unless  India  strengthens  resilience  and
                and  crop  insurance.  (West  Bengal  and        embeds  climate  planning  in  development,
                Madhya Pradesh are giving good results           the costs will only rise.
                by adopting this method)
                Community  Preparedness:  Training  of
                volunteers  for  disaster  response  and
                expand Heat Action Plans.                                                     Kuntal Ghosh
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                 हडको दपण                                   23                           HUDCO DARPAN
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