Page 30 - Shelter-April 2024
P. 30

POLICY REVIEW


              adopt Intelligent Transport     25, of which the share of the   The investments go hand in
              Systems and transit-oriented    Railways  is  Rs.  1.52  lakh   hand with innovations, viz.
              development.  This  involves    crore. Railways Infrastructure   digitisation of railway supply
              road design with dedicated      Investment    Trust  (InvITs)   chain, artificial intelligence,
              tracks for cycles, pedestrians   is being anchored by the       biometric   token    system,
              and public transport  (Fig.     Dedicated Freight Corridor      contactless travel, driverless
              13). The highways, roads and    Corporation    (DFCC)     for   train operations, head on
              railways should  provide for    redevelopment of railway        generation system, LIDAR
              safe crossing of pedestrians,   stations,       warehousing,    technology, online monitoring
              prams,    wheelchairs    and    commercial  and  entertainment   of rolling stock, cyber security
              animals (Fig 14).               hubs. In the budget (2023-24)   and Kavach safety technology.
                                              1275 railway stations are
              The  Government  platform       being  redeveloped  through     The Smart Cities Mission,
              enables  easier  collaborations   EPC contracts. The funds      Gati  Shakti  Master  Plan  and
              across          departments,    have also been allocated        the  National  Monetisation
              dramatically      simplifying   for Rapid Train Projects,       Pipeline are for a horizon
              the planning process while      Railway Bridges, High-Speed     of 5 years replacing the
              ensuring the design that        Railway Corridors, Dedicated    20-year colonial  model of
              is  mindful    of   economic    Freight Corridors (3581 km),    Master Planning. The circular
              and social aspects.  Area       Hydrogen Powered Trains,        economy is the basis of these
              Development Approach  has       Gati Shakti Units and Transit   missions.
              been conceptualised to create   Oriented       Development.
              convergence    of   adequate
              infrastructure     catalysing
              socio-economic development
              in a sustainable development
              within     a    geographical
              location. Major areas of
              planning  include  Integrated
              Command       and     Control
              Centre    (ICCC),    physical
              infrastructure, like energy,
              water    supply,   sewerage/
              sanitation, drainage, waste
              recycling, roads, parking,
              economic/work          spaces
              and social amenities  such
              as education and hospitals,
              parks,   art   and   cultural
              spaces, tourism, etc. together
              with  reformed  institutional
              governance systems at State/
              District/local levels.
              National        Monetisation
              Pipeline has a budget of Rs     Fig. 14: Highway/Roads/Railway Lines must provide Safe Crossing for pedestrians,
              6 lakh crore during 2022-       wheelchairs, prams and animals


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