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THEME PAPER


                   to  the grid  during peak   ii.   The  buildings-to-grid       Zero Energy Building
                   demand periods.                (B2G)     activities  by        (GI-NZEB) in South Asia.
                                                  Lawrence        Berkeley        This building is aimed
              •    Use V2G capabilities to        National      Laboratory        to set a use-case for grid
                   provide grid services          (LBNL) leverages parallel       interactive     buildings
                   such    as    frequency        Smart    Grid   activities      with net zero energy
                   regulation and ancillary       by the Indian and U.S.          footprint.
                   services, contributing to      stakeholders. This study
                   grid stability.                                            Potential  for  Large  Scale
                                                  has revealed the short-
              •    Aggregate       multiple       term    and    long-term    Replication
                   EVs and BESS units to          Demand Response (DR)        The Demand Response  (DR)
                   create a virtual power         and     energy-efficiency   strategies for GIBE has the
                   plant.   This     allows       integrated         action   potential for a larger scale of
                   for   more    significant      plans for pilot studies     adoption by the electricity
                   and         coordinated        and        transformative   consumers in the country.
                   contributions to demand        technologies          for   Adding to the reduction
                   response.                      mitigation           and    in   energy     consumption
                                                  adaptation of electricity   during periods when the
              •    Enable          demand         reliability.
                   response aggregators  to                                   price of electricity is high
                   communicate  with and      iii.  The building hosting the   or when system reliability
                   control a fleet of EVs and     offices of the Telangana    is threatened, DR strategies
                   BESS units to respond to       State         Renewable     has proven capability to
                                                                              balance supply and demand
                   grid signals effectively.      Energy      Development     at any time of the day [5] and
                                                  Corporation (TSREDCO)
              Status of GIBE in India             and    Southern    Power    supports energy efficiency

              To     mainstream      GIBE,        Distribution Company of     (EE) [6].
              following initiatives has been      T.G. Limited (TSSPDCL)      In  2012,  Frost  &  Sullivan
              taken up in India:                  in Hyderabad, Telangana,    estimated    the    business
              i.   The   Grid    Interactive      is set to become the first   potential of building  energy
                   Energy          Efficient      ever Grid Interactive Net   management Systems (BEMS)
                   Affordable      Housing
                   Project   (GEBA),    led
                   by   Global    Buildings
                   Performance    Network
                   (GBPN),    through     a
                   Memorandum            of
                   Understanding     (MoU)
                   with builders in the states
                   of Gujarat and Karnataka
                   as part of a project aiming
                   to  actively  involve  the
                   builder community in
                   developing sustainable
                   affordable housing.        Figure 8: Benefits of DR strategies for GIBE (LBNL Research)


                                                              April, 2024, Volume 25. No.1 - SHELTER      9
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